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LSST Data Management Base Package
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Schema.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1// -*- lsst-c++ -*-
2#ifndef AFW_TABLE_Schema_h_INCLUDED
3#define AFW_TABLE_Schema_h_INCLUDED
4
5#include <memory>
6#include <algorithm>
7#include <vector>
8
9#include "ndarray.h"
10#include "lsst/base.h"
11#include "lsst/afw/fits.h"
13#include "lsst/afw/table/Key.h"
16#include "lsst/afw/table/Flag.h"
18
19namespace lsst {
20namespace afw {
21namespace table {
22
23class SubSchema;
24class BaseRecord;
25
53
54public:
55 // This variable is defined in SchemaImpl, but is replicated here as
56 // so that it is available to Python.
58
66 EQUAL_KEYS = 0x01,
67 EQUAL_NAMES = 0x02,
68 EQUAL_DOCS = 0x04,
69 EQUAL_UNITS = 0x08,
70 EQUAL_FIELDS = 0x0F,
72 IDENTICAL = 0x1F
73 };
74
76
77 std::string join(std::string const& a, std::string const& b) const;
78 std::string join(std::string const& a, std::string const& b, std::string const& c) const {
79 return join(join(a, b), c);
80 }
82 std::string const& d) const {
83 return join(join(a, b), join(c, d));
84 }
86
94 template <typename T>
95 SchemaItem<T> find(std::string const& name) const;
96
105 template <typename T>
106 SchemaItem<T> find(Key<T> const& key) const;
107
116 template <typename F>
117 void findAndApply(std::string const& name, F&& func) const {
118 _impl->findAndApply(_aliases->apply(name), std::forward<F>(func));
119 }
120
132 SubSchema operator[](std::string const& name) const;
133
146 std::set<std::string> getNames(bool topOnly = false) const;
147
149 std::size_t getRecordSize() const { return _impl->getRecordSize(); }
150
152 std::size_t getFieldCount() const { return _impl->getFieldCount(); }
153
156
159
170 template <typename T>
171 Key<T> addField(Field<T> const& field, bool doReplace = false);
172
180 template <typename T>
181 Key<T> addField(std::string const& name, std::string const& doc, std::string const& units = "",
182 FieldBase<T> const& base = FieldBase<T>(), bool doReplace = false) {
183 return addField(Field<T>(name, doc, units, base), doReplace);
184 }
185
193 template <typename T>
194 Key<T> addField(std::string const& name, std::string const& doc, FieldBase<T> const& base,
195 bool doReplace = false) {
196 return addField(Field<T>(name, doc, base), doReplace);
197 }
198
200 template <typename T>
201 void replaceField(Key<T> const& key, Field<T> const& field);
202
204
213 template <typename F>
214 void forEach(F & func) const {
215 for (auto const & item : _impl->getItems()) {
216 std::visit(func, item);
217 }
218 }
219 template <typename F>
220 void forEach(F const & func) const {
221 for (auto const & item : _impl->getItems()) {
222 std::visit(func, item);
223 }
224 }
226
228
235 bool operator==(Schema const& other) const { return compare(other, EQUAL_KEYS); }
236 bool operator!=(Schema const& other) const { return !this->operator==(other); }
238
241
251 int compare(Schema const& other, int flags = EQUAL_KEYS) const;
252
259 int contains(Schema const& other, int flags = EQUAL_KEYS) const;
260
267 template <typename T>
268 int contains(SchemaItem<T> const& item, int flags = EQUAL_KEYS) const;
269
279 std::shared_ptr<AliasMap> getAliasMap() const { return _aliases; }
280
290
292 void disconnectAliases();
293
295 Schema();
296
298 Schema(Schema const& other);
299 Schema(Schema&& other);
300
301 Schema& operator=(Schema const& other);
304
310 static Schema readFits(std::string const& filename, int hdu = fits::DEFAULT_HDU);
311 static Schema readFits(fits::MemFileManager& manager, int hdu = fits::DEFAULT_HDU);
313
320
322 friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Schema const& schema);
323
324private:
325 friend class detail::Access;
326 friend class SubSchema;
327
329 void _edit();
330
333};
334
368 using Impl = detail::SchemaImpl;
369
370public:
372
373 std::string join(std::string const& a, std::string const& b) const;
374 std::string join(std::string const& a, std::string const& b, std::string const& c) const {
375 return join(join(a, b), c);
376 }
378 std::string const& d) const {
379 return join(join(a, b), join(c, d));
380 }
382
384 template <typename T>
385 SchemaItem<T> find(std::string const& name) const;
386
395 template <typename F>
396 void findAndApply(std::string const& name, F&& func) const {
397 _impl->findAndApply(_aliases->apply(join(_name, name)), std::forward<F>(func));
398 }
399
411 template <typename F>
412 void apply(F&& func) const {
413 _impl->findAndApply(_aliases->apply(_name), std::forward<F>(func));
414 }
415
417 SubSchema operator[](std::string const& name) const;
418
420 std::string const& getPrefix() const { return _name; }
421
428 std::set<std::string> getNames(bool topOnly = false) const;
429
437 template <typename T>
438 operator Key<T>() const {
439 return _impl->find<T>(_aliases->apply(_name)).key;
440 }
441
449 template <typename T>
450 operator Field<T>() const {
451 return _impl->find<T>(_aliases->apply(_name)).field;
452 }
453
454private:
455 friend class Schema;
456
458
461 std::string _name;
462};
463
464inline SubSchema Schema::operator[](std::string const& name) const {
465 return SubSchema(_impl, _aliases, name);
466}
467} // namespace table
468} // namespace afw
469} // namespace lsst
470
471namespace std {
472template <>
473struct hash<lsst::afw::table::Schema> {
476 size_t operator()(argument_type const& obj) const noexcept { return obj.hash_value(); }
477};
478} // namespace std
479
480#endif // !AFW_TABLE_Schema_h_INCLUDED
table::Key< int > b
Basic LSST definitions.
A simple struct that combines the two arguments that must be passed to most cfitsio routines and cont...
Definition fits.h:308
Lifetime-management for memory that goes into FITS memory files.
Definition fits.h:125
Mapping class that holds aliases for a Schema.
Definition AliasMap.h:36
Tag types used to declare specialized field types.
Definition misc.h:31
Defines the fields and offsets for a table.
Definition Schema.h:51
void forEach(F &func) const
Apply a functor to each SchemaItem in the Schema.
Definition Schema.h:214
static int const VERSION
Definition Schema.h:57
Schema & operator=(Schema &&other)
Key< T > addField(std::string const &name, std::string const &doc, FieldBase< T > const &base, bool doReplace=false)
Add a new field to the Schema, and return the associated Key.
Definition Schema.h:194
friend std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream &os, Schema const &schema)
Stringification.
Definition Schema.cc:562
Schema()
Construct an empty Schema.
Definition Schema.cc:420
std::size_t getFieldCount() const
The total number of fields.
Definition Schema.h:152
void disconnectAliases()
Sever the connection between this schema and any others with which it shares aliases.
Definition Schema.cc:540
Schema & operator=(Schema const &other)
std::string join(std::string const &a, std::string const &b, std::string const &c, std::string const &d) const
Definition Schema.h:81
Schema(Schema const &other)
Copy constructor.
std::string join(std::string const &a, std::string const &b) const
Join strings using the field delimiter appropriate for this Schema.
Definition Schema.cc:452
void setAliasMap(std::shared_ptr< AliasMap > aliases)
Set the alias map.
Definition Schema.cc:533
std::shared_ptr< AliasMap > getAliasMap() const
Return the map of aliases.
Definition Schema.h:279
bool operator!=(Schema const &other) const
Definition Schema.h:236
std::set< std::string > getNames(bool topOnly=false) const
Return a set of field names in the schema.
Definition Schema.cc:464
static Schema fromFitsMetadata(daf::base::PropertyList &header, bool stripMetadata=true)
Construct from reading a FITS header.
Definition Schema.cc:448
Key< T > addField(Field< T > const &field, bool doReplace=false)
Add a new field to the Schema, and return the associated Key.
Definition Schema.cc:479
void forEach(F const &func) const
Definition Schema.h:220
static Schema readFits(std::string const &filename, int hdu=fits::DEFAULT_HDU)
Construct from reading a FITS file.
Definition Schema.cc:430
SubSchema operator[](std::string const &name) const
Look up a (possibly incomplete) name in the Schema.
Definition Schema.h:464
friend class SubSchema
Definition Schema.h:326
Key< T > addField(std::string const &name, std::string const &doc, std::string const &units="", FieldBase< T > const &base=FieldBase< T >(), bool doReplace=false)
Add a new field to the Schema, and return the associated Key.
Definition Schema.h:181
std::size_t hash_value() const noexcept
Return a hash of this object.
Definition Schema.cc:520
void findAndApply(std::string const &name, F &&func) const
Find a SchemaItem by name and run a functor on it.
Definition Schema.h:117
int contains(Schema const &other, int flags=EQUAL_KEYS) const
Test whether the given schema is a subset of this.
Definition Schema.cc:490
std::size_t getRecordSize() const
Return the raw size of a record in bytes.
Definition Schema.h:149
std::string join(std::string const &a, std::string const &b, std::string const &c) const
Definition Schema.h:78
std::size_t getNonFlagFieldCount() const
The number of non-Flag fields.
Definition Schema.h:158
int compare(Schema const &other, int flags=EQUAL_KEYS) const
Do a detailed equality comparison of two schemas.
Definition Schema.cc:509
void replaceField(Key< T > const &key, Field< T > const &field)
Replace the Field (name/description) for an existing Key.
Definition Schema.cc:485
bool operator==(Schema const &other) const
Equality comparison.
Definition Schema.h:235
SchemaItem< T > find(std::string const &name) const
Find a SchemaItem in the Schema by name.
Definition Schema.cc:467
ComparisonFlags
Bit flags used when comparing schemas.
Definition Schema.h:65
@ EQUAL_DOCS
Fields have the same documentation (ordered).
Definition Schema.h:68
@ IDENTICAL
Everything is the same.
Definition Schema.h:72
@ EQUAL_NAMES
Fields have the same names (ordered).
Definition Schema.h:67
@ EQUAL_UNITS
Fields have the same units (ordered).
Definition Schema.h:69
@ EQUAL_KEYS
Keys have the same types offsets, and sizes.
Definition Schema.h:66
@ EQUAL_FIELDS
Fields are identical (but aliases may not be).
Definition Schema.h:70
@ EQUAL_ALIASES
Schemas have identical AliasMaps.
Definition Schema.h:71
std::size_t getFlagFieldCount() const
The number of Flag fields.
Definition Schema.h:155
A proxy type for name lookups in a Schema.
Definition Schema.h:367
std::string join(std::string const &a, std::string const &b) const
Join strings using the field delimiter appropriate for this Schema.
Definition Schema.cc:575
std::string join(std::string const &a, std::string const &b, std::string const &c) const
Definition Schema.h:374
void apply(F &&func) const
Run functor on the SchemaItem represented by this SubSchema.
Definition Schema.h:412
std::string join(std::string const &a, std::string const &b, std::string const &c, std::string const &d) const
Definition Schema.h:377
SubSchema operator[](std::string const &name) const
Return a nested proxy.
Definition Schema.cc:588
void findAndApply(std::string const &name, F &&func) const
Find a nested SchemaItem by name and run a functor on it.
Definition Schema.h:396
std::set< std::string > getNames(bool topOnly=false) const
Return a set of nested names that start with the SubSchema's prefix.
Definition Schema.cc:592
std::string const & getPrefix() const
Return the prefix that defines this SubSchema relative to its parent Schema.
Definition Schema.h:420
SchemaItem< T > find(std::string const &name) const
Find a nested SchemaItem by name.
Definition Schema.cc:584
A private implementation class to hide the messy details of Schema.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:45
decltype(auto) findAndApply(std::string const &name, F &&func) const
Find an item by name and run the given functor on it.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:90
std::size_t getRecordSize() const
The size of a record in bytes.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:66
std::size_t getFlagFieldCount() const
The number of Flag fields.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:72
std::size_t getNonFlagFieldCount() const
The number of non-Flag fields.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:75
SchemaItem< T > find(std::string const &name) const
Find an item by name (used to implement Schema::find).
Definition Schema.cc:92
ItemContainer const & getItems() const
Return the vector of SchemaItem variants.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:133
std::size_t getFieldCount() const
The total number of fields.
Definition SchemaImpl.h:69
Class for storing ordered metadata with comments.
const int DEFAULT_HDU
Specify that the default HDU should be read.
STL namespace.
A simple pair-like struct for mapping a Field (name and description) with a Key (used for actual data...
Definition SchemaImpl.h:22
size_t operator()(argument_type const &obj) const noexcept
Definition Schema.h:476